H.F. Hauff Company Inc.
Chinook

Wind Machines

Frost protection the Chinook Wind Machine way. Chinook means a warm tropical breeze.

80°sector angle vs 45–60° for others
216"blade, 200" usable airfoil
18,000 hrgear-drive bearing life
35' 2"to center of fan hub
CHINOOK
Chinook means a warm tropical breeze.

The Chinook Difference. Manufactured by H.F. Hauff since 1986.

43%more fan area coverage from the trailing edge wedge
80°sector angle coverage, the largest in the industry
15+acres of established tree fruit, conservatively protected
NEW DESIGN

Chinook Inversion 25NEW

A newly designed low-crop Chinook: a 25-foot tower paired with an 18-foot blade, with a 150 hp blade specification, on a braced, wheeled base.

See the Inversion 25

Source: HFH Baby Chinook V2.pptx (supplied by H.F. Hauff, Oct 2026)

Chinook Inversion 25 low-crop wind machine tower and base

Engines

The Chinook wind machine is available in propane, diesel and electric.

The standard Chinook ground powered wind machine comes equipped with a Ford V-10 6.8L liquid propane engine that's EPA certified. FPT 6.7L and 4.5L Diesel engines also available on all new Chinook wind machines.

All ground-powered machines are equipped with engine monitoring systems to provide hour meter, ammeter, oil shutdown and water temperature shut down with engine over speed protection shut down. In addition, all units have an optional Chinook auto start system.

Gear Drives

Chinook gear drives are made of hardened steel alloy, with spiral bevel gears lapped in pairs. Chinook gearboxes have 100% Timken B-10 tapered roller bearings that have a working life expectancy of 18,000 hours. This represents a life expectancy 10% greater than any current competitive gear drive.

In addition to larger more stable drive shafts, Chinook gear drives are pressure lubricated and fan cooled. The result is oil temperatures that are at least 20 degrees Fahrenheit cooler and nearly twice the usable life span of the gear oil.

Each gear box includes a separate bolt-on speed reducer that can be serviced without a boom truck, and Chinook gear drives interchange with most competitive gear drives.

Added from HFH Fowler V11.pptx, slide 16.

Chinook gear drive cutaway illustration

Towers & Drive Trains

The drive train is factory engineered and dynamic spin-balanced for vibration free operation and longer bearing life. Chinook Wind Machines uses only one slip joint, substantially reducing potential wear and vibration that can also damage other components in the tower.

Chinook Towers are built 1/4" x 20" diameter on a spiral welded steel tubing. All towers measure 35' 2" to the center of the fan hub.

Blades

Frost damage to your crop can occur in as little as 20–30 minutes.

  • 216" blade with 200" usable airfoil (92.59% of surface)
  • Fixed-wedge design with Dornier swept tips
  • 80° sector angle vs 45–60° for others
  • Protection per rotation from 35 to over 60 seconds
  • One documented test: 3,857,187 CFM vs 1,733,362 CFM competitor
100% Satisfaction Guarantee“Buy one of our blades and use it for one year, if it does not improve the scope and reach of your towers frost protection we will not only refund your money, we will put your old blade back on free!”

Coverage Comparison

The Chinook prop widens the sector angle of coverage to 80 degrees, mixing air in both the horizontal and vertical planes. In one documented test the Chinook fan blade mixed and moved 3,857,187 CFM of air compared with 1,733,362 CFM from another competitive fan blade.

Chinook propeller coverage area diagram
Chinook propeller
Competitor fan blade coverage area diagram
Competitor's fan blade

Source: HFH Marketing Presentation Fowler Packing Blacks V11.pptx, slide 5 (supplied Chinook brochure). Manufacturer-reported comparison; not a site-specific guarantee.

Trailing-Edge Wedge & Dornier Swept Tips

Increased air movement and reduced tip drag and turbulence. The one-piece composite fiberglass blade (triax fiberglass over a urethane foam core) is approx. 100 lb including the steel teeter hub.

Source: HFH Comparison V2.pptx, slides 3 & 5; Fowler V11.pptx, slide 11. Confirm weight: brochure also lists 105 lb swing weight

Chinook fan prop hub close-up with trailing-edge wedge

Concrete Pads

Pre-existing concrete pads can be moved. (Available only in the United States)

Auto Start & Telemetry

Our Auto Start provides peace of mind, starting and shutting off your wind machine at your pre-determined temperature setting.

Telemetry allows orchardists to control fundamental operations from their personal computer via radio, cellular or satellite, logging temperature, RPM and battery level of each machine, with setpoint, arm, disarm and all-stop control.

Specs, Testing Data & Manuals

Chinook Fan, Tower & Gear Drive Specifications

ComponentBrochure specification
Propeller constructionOne-piece triax fiberglass over urethane foam core
Airfoil & hubNACA 4409 airfoil, Dornier swept tips, trailing-edge wedge. Airfoil begins 14" from hub center
Dimensions216" overall, 200" usable airfoil, 14" center
Swing weight105 lb (spec sheet); approx. 100 lb incl. steel teeter hub (narrative) Confirm
Sector angle80° (vs 45–47° / 45–60° for other props, by source) Confirm comparison range
Coverage15+ acres mature tree fruit, up to 18 acres lower-growing crops; spec sheet: 14+ acres, min. 800–850 ft Confirm 14+ vs 15+
Tower20" diameter, ¼" wall spiral-welded steel; 35' 2" to hub center. No concrete tower weights
Drive line3 sections, 1 slip joint; 1,000 RPM operating speed, dynamic spin-balanced at 1,400 RPM
Gear box lubricationPressure-fed oil spray to each gear and bearing; operates 20°F cooler. AGMA rated
Bearings100% tapered roller bearings; B-10 design life 18,000 hours. Upper box drag bearing 12" diameter
HousingsCast iron; lower box fan-cooled, operates at 180–190°F
Input splinesUpper box 1.25 × 10 spline (spec sheet; 1.75 × 10 in another source) Confirm; lower box 1.375 × 10 spline
Speed reducerSeparate bolt-on speed reducer box, serviceable without a boom truck
InterchangeChinook gear drives interchange with most competitive gear drives (same gear ratios)
Safety controlsMurphy safety shutdown controls for oil pressure, temperature and overspeed; optional auto-start with centrifugal clutch
Power optionsBrochure: gasoline, propane, natural gas, diesel and electric; standard Ford Triton V-10 6.8 L propane Confirm current options (page above lists propane, diesel, electric)

Source: HFH Marketing Presentation Fowler Packing Blacks V11.pptx, slides 11, 12 & 16 (H.F. Hauff specifications page).

Field Testing Data

TestWhat was reported
Jan 21, 1993 · Doug Merkle · Ken Leach ranch, Wapato, WAComparison of Orchard Rite (2), Sentinel and Chinook blades in a mature apple and prune orchard; the report ranks Chinook first in estimated mixed-air volume.
Jun 7, 1996 · Cruickshank International · FEC HorticultureTwo blade trials with towers switched between tests. Average air speed: Chinook 2.24 m/s vs 0.94 m/s (test 1) and 1.16 m/s vs 0.755 m/s (test 2).
Jan 2003 · Ron Lucas demonstration · Glenn Clifford orchard near Pasco, WAAt 400 ft: Chinook 460 8.63 mph, 69.6 s air duration, 88° sector; Chinook V-10 8.26 mph, 60.3 s, 76.4°. No recordable airflow from the Orchard Rite blade at 400 ft (formal test sheet).

Source: HFH Marketing Presentation Blades V2.pptx, slides 4–6, 20–22 & 24. Historical results under tested conditions only; source versions contain some differing CFM totals. Not a guarantee of present-day performance.

[Placeholder: content to come from H.F. Hauff]. Original test reports as PDF downloads (Merkle 1993, Cruickshank 1996, Lucas 2003, “Why the Chinook Fan Prop”)
[Placeholder: content to come from H.F. Hauff]. Product manuals (PDF downloads)
[Placeholder: content to come from H.F. Hauff]. Training materials / spec & data training PDFs
[Placeholder: content to come from H.F. Hauff]. Chinook Inversion 25 spec sheet

“We ended up installing five diesel Chinooks.”

Curtis Fielding, Fielding Estate Winery, Beamsville, Ontario

Curtis Fielding reported that four spring frosts in 2006 caused no frost damage in the protected vineyard areas.

Source: HFH Marketing Presentation Fowler Packing Blacks V11.pptx, slide 9 (Chinook brochure testimonial). Individual results vary.

Curtis Fielding of Fielding Estate Winery beside a Chinook wind machine

Wind Machine FAQs

How much area does one Chinook protect?

Particular models, such as the Chinook, conservatively protect 15+ acres of established tree fruit and even further for low growing crops such as grapes.

Source: “Frost Protection the Wind Machine Way,” Dean Hauff, Grapevine Magazine (2011), formerly on hfhauff.com

How does a wind machine protect my crop?

Warm air rises while cold air settles on the lowest points. Wind machines draw the warmer inversion layer of air from the upper atmosphere, mixing it with cooler air on the ground, and raising temperatures on average 3-5 degrees F. above critical temperatures. The machine rotates a full 360 degrees every 4 ½ minutes, keeping ice crystallization from forming on the fruit bud or tissue.

Source: “Frost Protection the Wind Machine Way,” Dean Hauff, Grapevine Magazine (2011), formerly on hfhauff.com

Do wind machines help vineyards?

In springtime, the wind machine protects the fruit bud; in the fall it protects the plant's leaves from freezing which helps to let the berry fully mature to its maximum sugar level. Wind machines will actually work to protect the vines themselves from freezing to the ground.

Source: “Frost Protection the Wind Machine Way,” Dean Hauff, Grapevine Magazine (2011), formerly on hfhauff.com

What makes the Chinook blade different?

A unique fixed wedge on the trailing edge of each Chinook prop works much like the wing flaps of an airplane, increasing air movement along the slower portions of the blade. Sector angle coverage increased from 45 to 80 degrees, and Dornier swept tips reduce turbulence and drag.

Source: “Frost Protection the Wind Machine Way,” Dean Hauff, Grapevine Magazine (2011), formerly on hfhauff.com

What engine options are available?

The Chinook wind machine is available in propane, diesel and electric. Standard: Ford V-10 6.8L liquid propane (EPA certified); FPT 6.7L and 4.5L diesel also available.

Can it start automatically?

Our Auto Start provides peace of mind, starting and shutting off your wind machine at your pre-determined temperature setting.

How tall are Chinook towers?

All towers measure 35' 2" to the center of the fan hub.

Can existing concrete pads be moved?

Pre-existing concrete pads can be moved. (Available only in the United States)

Is there a Chinook for low-growing crops?

Yes. The newly designed Chinook Inversion 25 pairs a low-crop 25-foot tower with an 18-foot blade (150 hp blade specification).

Source: HFH Baby Chinook V2.pptx

Can I trial a Chinook blade?

H.F. Hauff will reinstall the old blade at no cost if Chinook does not cover more ground.

Source: HFH Comparison V2.pptx, slide 6. Confirm current offer terms

What maintenance is recommended each season?
[Placeholder: content to come from H.F. Hauff]
Are parts and service available?

Yes. We offer a wide range of equipment as well as parts and service. Please contact our headquarters office for all of your service needs:

Toll-free: 855-855-0318
Phone: 509-248-0318